Heinrich Christoph Prigge (1831 – 1920)

Key dates & personsKey documentsPersonal timelineImages

Key dates & persons

  • Parents
    • Father: Friedrich Prigge
    • Mother: Anna Steinke
  • Birth: 9. Jun 1831, Vierde bei Fallingbostel Germany
  • Baptism:
  • Spouse (1): Sophie Marie Fromme
  • Marriage (1): 2 Jan 1861 on board of the ship Kandanze, Durban harbour, South Africa
  • Spouse (2): Mathilde Anna Helene Beer
  • Marriage (2): 4 Apr 1866, Riessen / Steyerberg, Germany
  • Children (2) (link to descendant list)
    • Wilhelmine Christine Katharina Prigge
    • Anton HJ Prigge
    • Charlotte Luise Katharina Prigge
    • Johannes Christian Heinrich Prigge
    • Mathilde Wilhelmine Emilie Elisabeth Prigge
    • Louise Prigge
    • Maria Katharina Augusta Prigge
    • Ulrich Heinrich Friedrich Wilhelm Prigge
  • Death 20 Jan 1920, Farm Normandie, Piet Retief, South Africa
  • Burial: Goedehoop. Transvaal, South Africa

Key documents

Personal timeline

  • 1831
    • Jun 9 born in Vierde, Fallingbostel, Germany
  • 1845
    • Confirmation
    • Apprenticeship as carpenter
    • Drafted as soldier
  • 1852 (approx)
    • Entry into the Hermannsburg Missionary seminary
  • 1857
    • Nov departure on the ship Kandaze on the journey to Africa to initiate the missionary services to the Galla, an African tribe in Ethiopia
  • 1859
    • May, together with missionaries Kroger and Glatthaar, founding of the mission station Müden at the confluence of the Tugela and the Mooi rivers;
  • 1861
    • Jan 2 married Sophia Friedericke MARIA Fromme on board of the ship Kandaze in the Durban harbour
  • 1862
    • Oct 9 named the chairperson (Vorsteher) of the South Zululand mission district
  • 1863
    • Feb 26 death during childbirth of first wife, Maria Fromme, in Isingisingi / Emvujini mission station
  • 1864
    • May 29 baptism of Utobiane, the first convert in his mission
  • 1865
    • Return to Germany
    • Nov 14 death and burial of Pastor Louis Harms, his mentor and missionary supervisor. Heinrich was the only active missionary in Hermannsburg at the time of this burial
  • 1866
    • Apr 4 marriage to his second wife, Mathilde Beer in Riessen / Steyerberg, Germany
  • 1867
    • Apr 22 birth of son Friedrich Prigge at Emvujini Mission Station, Zululand, South Africa
  • 1870
    • Feb 17 birth of son Heinrich Georg Friedrich Prigge (place of birth unknown)
  • 1871
    • Dec purchase of 4,250 morgen land from Corneels Potgieter in the Marthinus Wessels district (later Wakkerstroom district) and named it Goedehoop (officially transferred only on 17 Feb 1873)
  • 1872
    • Apr 26 birth of twins Theodor Prigge and Wilhelmine Christine Katherine Prigge (place of birth unknown)
    • Nov 1872 death of infant son Theodor Prigge at Hermannsburg, South Africa
  • 1873
    • birth of son Anton Prigge (place of birth unknown)
  • 1875
    • Sep 30 birth of daughter Charlotte Luise Katharina Prigge at Goedehoop, Transvaal, South Africa
  • 1876
    • Oct 7 birth of son Johannes Christian Heinrich Prigge at Goedehoop, Transvaal, South Africa
  • 1877
    • Nov 9 birth of daughter Mathilde Wilhelmine Emilie Elisabeth Prigge at Goedehoop, Transvaal, South Africa
  • 1879
    • Jan 17 birth of daughter Louise Prigge at Goedehoop, Transvaal, South Africa
    • Zulu War, the Prigge family leaves Goedehoop for 9 months to stay on the farmstead Gryshoek, district Wakkerstroom, Goedehoop ransacked repeatedly
  • 1881
    • First Anglo Boer War
  • 1882
    • Dec 23 birth of daughter Maria Katherine Augusta Prigge at Goedehoop, Transvaal, South Africa
  • 1885
    • Jan 8 birth of son Ulrich Heinrich Friedrich Wilhelm Prigge at Goedehoop, Transvaal, South Africa
  • 1892
    • Separation from the Hermannsburg Mission Society and establishment of a separate Hannoverian Evangelical Lutheran Free Church in South Africa, Heinrich was appointed as Superintendent by the Bleckmar Mission
  • 1893
    • second, larger homestead built in Goedehoop, double storied surrounded by a verandah and garden. The first house served as bedrooms.
  • 1896
    • Trip to Germany to advocate for the interest in the mission work in South Africa. is named as Präses of the South African Ev.-Luth. Free Church
  • 1899
    • Oct 11 start of the Second Anglo Boer War
    • death of son Anton Prigge in the Anglo Boer War in Talane / Dundee, South Africa. Three other sons were in active military duty on the side of the boers.
  • 1900
    • Jan 13 death of wife Mathilde Beer (place of death unknown) and burial in Goedehoop, Transvaal , South Africa
    • Feb 15 was forced by British troops to leave Goedehoop with his daughters to be taken Dartnell’s camp in Bergen. Three weeks later transferred to Burghers Camp Volksrust
    • Through the intervention of missionary Hellberg and minister Hinne, the Prigge family is allowed to move to Kirchdorf / Pietermaritzburg until the end of the war.
  • 1902
    • May 31 end of the Second Anglo Boer War through the signing of the Treaty of Vereeniging
    • Oct 30 return to devastated Goedehoop
    • Relocation of Goedehoop mission station to adjacent farmstead Quellwasser.
  • 1915
    • Establishment of a German-speaking church, congregation and school at Goedehoop on land donated by Heinrich
  • 1920

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